Originally published December 6 2005
Cause of new surge in toxic shock syndrome remains a mystery
by Mike Adams, the Health Ranger, NaturalNews Editor
Doctors have been unable to account for the increase in cases of toxic shock syndrome, which has increased dramatically since 2002, but drug resistant bacteria are a definite concern for those studying the problem, which often affects menstruating women.
Toxic Shock Syndrome Symptoms usually occur abruptly and start out similar to those of the flu: high fever, chills, muscle aches, confusion, vomiting or diarrhea, dizziness and confusion.
About a week later the skin on the hands and feet begins to peel.
According to the CDC, about 5 percent of patients with toxic shock syndrome die.
Toxic shock syndrome first made headlines during the 1980s when a number of cases were reported in menstruating women.
Investigation revealed toxic shock was associated with the use of Proctor and Gamble's Rely tampon, a new kind of super-absorbent tampon.
Two of those strains are widespread throughout the world.
Second, there appears to be an increase in the number of S. aureus strains that produce high levels of the toxin.
Third, females are starting to menstruate and use tampons at earlier ages.
However, the condition can also occur in women using a contraceptive sponge or diaphragm.
In addition, toxic shock can be caused when the bacteria enter the body through a break in the skin, like from a cut, wound or surgical incision.
Reducing the Risk of Infection There are many ways to reduce the risk of acquiring toxic shock syndrome.
The bacteria that cause toxic shock syndrome are often carried on the skin.
Thus, thorough hand washing can often reduce the risk of infection.
About 30 percent of patients who develop symptoms will have a recurrence.
Finally, women need to be aware they are not immune to developing toxic shock syndrome.
There are no quick ways to confirm a diagnosis.
Since a physician may not make the association between tampon use and toxic shock, menstruating women who develop signs should inform their doctors of their recent use of a tampon.
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