Originally published January 31 2005
A power plant using fuel cells begins producing electricity in The Netherlands
by Mike Adams, the Health Ranger, NaturalNews Editor
Akzo Nobel Chemicals, a Dutch company, has started producing electricity on a large scale with its new NedStack Fuel Cell Technology. This fuel uses chlorine and caustic soda lye to produce hydrogen, which is then used to create power. The plant is designed to produce 50Mw of consistent power, with 61.8% efficiency. The fuel cells are designed to produce 40,000 hours of power -- about 4 years -- without maintenance.
NedStack Fuel Cell Technology and Akzo Nobel Base Chemicals report successful start-up and operation of a PEM fuel cell system in Akzo Nobel's chlorine electrolysis pilot plant.
Measured electric efficiency of the fuel cells in this "real life" condition is 61,8%.
Installation and operation of the pilot-plant is the first step in the development of a 50 MW fuel cell power plant.
The pilot plant will be located in Rotterdam, the largest industrial area in the Netherlands.
The Akzo Nobel chlorine pilot plant is producing chlorine through a membrane electrolysis process.
This process generates chlorine and caustic soda lye as main products, and hydrogen.
NedStack has installed proton exchange membrane fuel cells that consume hydrogen produced in the plant, and convert this hydrogen to electric power.
This fuel cell generated power is used in the same pilot plant for electrolysis process.
NedStack has started the production of a second fuel cell power module.
This power module is rated at 200 kWe peak power, and will be installed in the Akzo Nobel production plant in Rotterdam, scheduled for mid 2005.
A fuel cell power plant will use the hydrogen that is produced in a large chlorine electrolysis plant.
The Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs supports the development within the framework of the EdI (Energy Saving through Innovation) program.
PEM fuel cell stacks are developed and produced for passenger cars and public transportation, for combined heat and power units, and for several portable fuel cell applications.
NedStack is using its own patented technology in its products.
The company has its development centre and production site in Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Products are used in glass, and in the chemicals, detergent, pulp & paper, and plastics industries.
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