Thomson Healthcare, Inc. See book keywords and concepts | Liu CS, Fang SD, Huang MF, Kao YL, Hsu JS, Studies on the active principles of schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. The structures of schisantherin A, B, C, D, E and the related compounds. Sci Sin, 21:483-502, Jul-Aug. 1978
Leonurus cardiaca
See Motherwort
Leonurus japonicus
See Chinese Motherwort
Lepidium sativum
See Garden Cress
Leptandra virginica
See Black Root
Lesser Celandine
Ranunculus ficaria description
Medicinal Parts: The medicinal part is the fresh herb.
Flower and Fruit: The golden yellow flowers have a diameter of 25 mm. | Amarjit S. Basra See book keywords and concepts | Lignans
A number of lignan compounds isolated from the kernels of genus schisandra lower elevated serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels and help central nervous system (CNS) depression. All derivatives of dibebzo-cycloctene series isolated from the fruit of schisandra were tested for lowering SGPT levels. Biphenyldimethoxy-dicarboxylate (see Figure 4.13, part 66) was developed for used to treat chronic virus hepatitis in clinics.
Other Phenolic Types
Gastrodin (see Figure 4.13, part 67) is a phenol glucoside obtained from Gastrodia elata Blume. | Marshall Editions See book keywords and concepts | John's wort, 20% schisandra, 10% oats, and 10% catnip. Add a few drops of lavender and orange essential oils to flavor, relax, and uplift. These herbs will relieve symptoms of depression, fear, and anxiety, tonify and soothe the nerves, and nourish and lift the spirit. Drink a decoction made by boiling 1-2 tsp of dried herb per cup of water for 5-10 minutes, or take 2-3 ml of tincture twice daily. Check with a medical herbalist if you decide to incorporate kava as part of this formula; kava can have adverse liver effects an may not be appropriate for your case. | | Herbs that can be used to support a person's system and protect the liver until healing is able to occur include 110 i tumeric, licorice, schisandra, Globe artichoke, and milk thistle.
V
DIAGNOSIS
Head lice or nits are a very common condition in children, particularly those of nursery and primary school age. They transfer rapidly and easily from head to head by crawling (they can't jump or fly), so children that tend to sit and play in close proximity with other children are more susceptible. A louse is smaller than a match head but still visible. | Herbert Ross, DC with Keri Brenner, L.Ac. See book keywords and concepts | He reports that nutrition and herbs such as ginseng, ligustri berries, and schisandra berries can accomplish this. He has good success with his three-month treatment program addressing both components. five
Step 3: Reset Your Body Clock
The body clock and circadian rhythms primarily determine our sleep-wake patterns. When these functions are thrown off course—by factors both in and out of our control—sleep problems ensue. Sleep onset insomnia, advanced and delayed sleep phase syndromes, and even REM behavior disorder can be caused by disrupted circadian rhythms and melatonin imbalances. | Thomson Healthcare, Inc. See book keywords and concepts | Anti-inflammatory
Gomisin C, isolated from the dried fruit of schisandra, inhibited the respiratory burst of rat neutrophils, but did not scavenge superoxide anion. The inhibitory effect of gomisin on the respiratory burst may be due to an inhibitory effect on NADPH oxidase as well as a reduction in the release of intracellular calcium ion. Stimulation of neutrophils is part of the inflammatory response (Wang et al, 1994). | | Short-term (3 weeks) oral administration of gomisin A, a lignan component of schisandra chinensis, inhibited both the level of glutathione-S-transferase placental form (GST-P), and the number and size of GST-P positive foci in rat livers after treatment with 3'-methyl-4-dimethylamino-azobenezine as compared with phenobarbital. Gomisin A also returned increased diploid nuclei and tetraploid nuclei to near the normal ploidy pattern. | | In another study, a single-blinded, randomized clinical trial showed that Sheng Mei, a Chinese herb preparation (Sheng Mei) containing schisandra, when used in combination with digoxin, significantly improved cardiac function (p less than 0.001) in patients with cardiomyopathy. Seven of 20 patients who received Sheng Mei plus digoxin improved in cardiac function (p less than 0.001) versus none in the control group receiving digoxin with inosine. All patients in the Sheng Mei group had a decrease in symptoms. No serious side effects were seen. | | In Chinese medicine, schisandra is an adaptogen and an astringent used mainly for conditions of the digestive tract such as intestinal inflammation, and also for insomnia, enuresis, urinary frequency, nightly ejaculation, coughs, chronic diarrhea, dyspnea, insomnia, spontaneous outbreaks of sweating, hepatitis, neurasthenia and anxiety states. Efficacy for these indications has not yet been proven. | | Classified as an adaptogen or astringent, schisandra is said to increase the body's resistance and improve physiological processes by increasing energy and strength. Its more modern uses are as a liver protector and some research indicates that it may be useful in treating HIV-1 infections.
The lignans isolated from the drug (schizandrin, schizandrol) are liver-protective in effect, acting as radical scavengers and promoting liver regeneration. Anti-inflammatory and tumor-inhibiting characteristics have also been demonstrated. | David Winston, RH(AHG), and Steven Maimes See book keywords and concepts | It can be combined with cordyceps, rhodiola, or schisandra to enhance athletic performance and improve alertness and cognitive function when under severe stress or working long hours.
• He shou wu is used topically in "hit medicine" (martial arts medicine) as a liniment for bruises and contusions.
• Lycium can be eaten daily to strengthen weak muscles and ligaments.
• Rhodiola increases mitochondrial activity and muscular ATP and creatine levels—resulting in enhanced physical strength and endurance. It also increases blood supply to the brain and muscles. | | The following adaptogens can be used as aids in musculoskeletal system health: American ginseng, amla, ashwagandha, Asian ginseng, eleuthero, he shou wu, lycium, rhaponticum, rhodiola, schisandra, and shilajit.
Adaptogen Notes
• Amla strengthens bones and teeth.
• He shou wu is used topically in "hit medicine" (martial arts medicine) as a liniment for bruises and contusions.
• Lycium can be eaten daily to strengthen weak muscles and ligaments.
PSYCHOSPIRITUAL HEALTH (MIND-BODY-SPIRIT CONDITION)
In the West, we don't have a perfect word to describe the mind-body-spirit connection. | | The following adaptogens aid the body in sleeping: American ginseng, ashwagandha, eleuthero, jiaogulan, rhaponticum, rhodiola, and schisandra.
50. The following adaptogens help relieve the symptoms of jet lag, which is caused by a disruption of the body's circadian rhythms: American ginseng, Asian ginseng, eleuthero, jiaogulan, rhaponticum, and rhodiola.
Adaptogen Notes
• American ginseng helps people with insomnia that is associated with chronic fatigue syndrome.
• Ashwagandha is a calming adaptogen and traditionally is used for insomnia and nervous conditions. | | After training, the test subjects who took schisandra returned to normal levels of nitric oxide and Cortisol much more quickly, showing the protective effects of this herb.
SHATAVARI
Botanical Name: Asparagus racemosus Family: Liliaceae (lily family)
Common Names: Shatamuli, Indian asparagus root Taste/Energy: Sweet, bitter, warm, moist Part Used: Root
Location/Cultivation: Shatavari is native to tropical and subtropical regions of India, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Africa, and northern Australia.
Safety Rating: ? ? ? | Michael Friedman, ND See book keywords and concepts | Both are adaptogens. schisandra chinensis is a warm tonic herb and has a sour taste.
Adrenal Support: The herb has shown to counteract testosterone-induced atrophy of the adrenal in animal studies. Ingestion of the fruit of schisandra has shown to increase adrenal and spleen function in animal studies as well.
Pharmacology: As many as 30 lignans have been identified, including schizandrin, doxyschizandrin, gom-sin, phytosterols, beta-sitosterols, stigmasterols, volatile oil, and vitamins C and E. | David Winston, RH(AHG), and Steven Maimes See book keywords and concepts | For elderly or weakened pets that need to strengthen their immune systems, all adaptogens can be used to promote immune competence, including ashwagandha, astragalus, eleuthero, schisandra, rhodiola, rhaponticum, and dang shen.
Many companion animals are fed foods that are far from their original diet. This can lead to digestive problems. Amla, dang shen, gudu-chi, holy basil, and licorice all have been used to enhance digestion and relieve gastric upset and inflammation. | James F. Balch, M.D. and Mark Stengler, N.D. See book keywords and concepts | Super Prescription #7 schisandra extract (Schisandra chinensis)
Take 500 mg three times daily. Studies have found that this Chinese herb is effective in treating chronic hepatitis.
General Recommendations
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) (90 to 95 percent curcumin) has anti-inflammatory benefits for liver infection. Take 500 mg three times daily.
Alpha lipoic acid supports immune function and has anti-inflammatory properties. Take 300 mg twice daily.
Phosphatidylcholine helps the liver to process fats and protects the liver cells. | David Winston, RH(AHG), and Steven Maimes See book keywords and concepts | The following adaptogens help relieve menopausal symptoms:
American ginseng, Asian ginseng, astragalus, licorice, shatavari, and schisandra.
Adaptogen Notes
• Ashwagandha is used by both men and women to boost sexual desire. Long considered India's most potent sex-enhancing plant, the country's women have used ashwagandha for years to stimulate their sex drives. It is used by men for low sperm count and sexual debility.
• Asian ginseng is used by millions of men to enhance libido and sexual vitality. | Amarjit S. Basra See book keywords and concepts | All derivatives of dibebzo-cycloctene series isolated from the fruit of schisandra were tested for lowering SGPT levels. Biphenyldimethoxy-dicarboxylate (see Figure 4.13, part 66) was developed for used to treat chronic virus hepatitis in clinics.
Other Phenolic Types
Gastrodin (see Figure 4.13, part 67) is a phenol glucoside obtained from Gastrodia elata Blume.43 The pharmacological test indicated that the compound possesses active sedative and anticonvulsive properties. Clinically, gastrodin has been used for the treatment of neurasthenia, insomnia, and headache. Gossypol (see Figure 4. | | D HPLC fingerprint analysis of Sho-seiryu-to (TJ-19) extr ternata, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Cinnamomum cassia, schisandra chinem sinica, and Zingiber officinale. (Source: Amagaya, S., lizuka, A., Makin 1.1., Itoh, T., and Teresawa, K., 2001, General pharmacological proper! « cine 8: 338-347. | | An elderly patient with lung carcinoma was treated with the traditional Japanese herbal medicine Ninjin Yoei To, based on extracts of ginseng, cinnamon bark, angelica root, astragalus root, paeoni root, citrus peel, rehmannia root, polygala root, atractylodes rhizome, schisandra fruit, poria sclerotium, and glycyrrhiza. Treatment with the above at 15 g per day for seven weeks decreased the levels of tumor markers CEA and CA19-9, with an improved clinical status of the patent. | the Editors of PREVENTION See book keywords and concepts | Like ginseng, schisandra is an adaptogenic herb that is widely used in China, according to C. Leigh Broadhurst, Ph.D., an herbal researcher and nutrition consultant based in Clovery, Maryland.
"Schisandra is a bit more gung-ho than ginseng," she says, "which is why it's one of my favorite herbs for increasing athletic performance. When you're pushing yourself too hard, you have a lot of biochemical debris in your bloodstream. schisandra can help flush the toxins out. | Joseph E. Mario See book keywords and concepts | Ginkgo, Gotu Kola, Basil, Commiphoramukul, Panax Ginseng, Tinosporacordifolia, and schisandra.
The Vitamin Shoppe's Boswellia Plus with Boswelliaserratta, Turmeric's Curcumin,
Ginger, Devil's Claw, and Copper. Joints Peppermint; Burdock, Goldenseal, Goldenrod, and Mullein. Devil's Claw. Wounds SEE alphabetically.
•INFLUENZA SEE Flu.
•INSANITY Begins with melancholy, hypochondria, depression, unusual excitement, anger, rashness, delusions, hallucinations, spirit illusions, and madness. | Alan R. Gaby, M.D., Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., Forrest Batz, Pharm.D. Rick Chester, RPh., N.D., DipLAc. George Constantine, R.Ph., Ph.D. Linnea D. Thompson, Pharm.D., N.D. See book keywords and concepts | Sho-seiryu-to contains licorice (page 702), cassia bark, schisandra (page 744), ma huang, ginger (page 680), peony root (page 724), pinellia, and asiasarum root.
Are there any side effects or interactions?
Refer to the individual herb for information about any side effects or interactions.
HEART ATTACK
Heart attacks occur when blood flow to a portion of the heart is severely reduced or cut off. The result is death of heart muscle cells (called an infarct).
Hardening and narrowing (atherosclerosis [page 38]) of the coronary arteries that feed the heart is usually the underlying problem. | Michael Friedman, ND See book keywords and concepts | The berries have been used in China to treat mental illness, forgetfulness, and irritability. schisandra is considered a deep immune activator. In China, Wu Wei Zi is used for acute and chronic coughs with wheezing.
Contraindications: It is contraindicated in pregnancy due to its reported effect on uterine contractions.
Borage {Borago officinalis)
Borago officinalis, commonly known as borage, is prepared as an oil high in polyunsaturated fats. According to English herbalist John Gerard in 1597, a syrup of the flowers was used to "comfort the heart and pur-geth melancholy. | Phyllis A. Balch, CNC See book keywords and concepts | According to one report, people with asthma who eat high-sodium diets (4,000 milligrams daily) have more difficulty breathing while exercising and immediately afterward than those who habitually consume far less
Q Asthma-X5 from Olympian Labs is an herbal combination formula containing coleus forskohlii, feverfew, ginger, green tea, licorice root, lobelia, Mormon tea, schisandra berries, and skullcap. The recommended dosage is 500 to 1,000 milligrams, three times daily. For best results, use for about eight weeks. | Michael Friedman, ND See book keywords and concepts | Ingestion of the fruit of schisandra has shown to increase adrenal and spleen function in animal studies as well.
Pharmacology: As many as 30 lignans have been identified, including schizandrin, doxyschizandrin, gom-sin, phytosterols, beta-sitosterols, stigmasterols, volatile oil, and vitamins C and E. Gomsin A has been found to increase metabolism of deoxycholic acid, which is an endogenous risk factor for hepatocarcinogenesis.
Fructus Schizandrae (FS) has been found to be effective againstviral and chemical induced hepatitis. | Thomas Bartram See book keywords and concepts | SCHISANDRA. schisandra sinensis. Part used. fruit.
Action. Stimulant. Anti-fatigue. Adaptogen. Anti-stress.
Uses. Sportsman's aid, to improve athletic performance and endurance. To enhance mental performance in students' examinations or in exacting professional work. Assists the immune system. Recovery after surgery. Preparation. Powders. 250mg (or one 00 capsule) 3-4 times daily.
Chinese Medicine. schisandra is widely used in China both in barefoot and orthodox medicine.
SCHISTOSOMIASIS. See: BILHARZIASIS.
SCHIZOPHRENIA. Dementia praecox. Acute or chronic. | Alan R. Gaby, M.D., Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., Forrest Batz, Pharm.D. Rick Chester, RPh., N.D., DipLAc. George Constantine, R.Ph., Ph.D. Linnea D. Thompson, Pharm.D., N.D. See book keywords and concepts | John's wort (page 747)
Garlic (page 679)
Immuno-modulators
Antimicrobial
Andrographis
(page 626) (possible antiretroviral), Asian ginseng (page 630), bupleurum (page 647), echinacea (page 669), licorice (page 702), mistletoe (page 711), Sangre de Drago, turmeric (page 753)
Garlic (page 679), tea tree oil
(page 751)
Herbs: ashwa-gandha (page 629), eleuthero (page 672), schisandra (page 744) Mushrooms: coriolus, maitake (page 707), reishi (page 737), shiitake (page 746)
Licorice (page 702) has shown the ability to inhibit reproduction of HIV in test tubes. |
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