J. Douglas Bremner See book keywords and concepts |
If you have a history of chronic asthma or a history of hospitalization for asthma you should not use OTC inhalers. If asthma symptoms do not resolve in twenty minutes after using an OTC inhaler, you should seek emergency treatment. Delaying medical treatment when you are using OTC inhalers may contribute to the overall severity and chronic nature of the disease over your lifetime.
Prescription short-acting bronchodilators (beta-2 agonists) that are inhaled promote dilation of the airways. The most commonly prescribed inhalers are albuterol (Proventil) and levalbuterol (Xopenex). |
Dr Ron Roberts See book keywords and concepts |
The best way of delivering asthma medication is through the lungs, which is why doctors prescribe inhalers of various kinds for children. The design of these is evolving and they are now easier for children to use correctly than they used to be. Turbuhalers, Rotahalers and Diskhalers are particularly suitable for children.
Babies and toddlers can't use inhalers themselves, but they can be given drugs through a spacer, where a mask is put over their face and the parent introduces the vapour at the other end. An alternative is to give infants syrup containing drugs. |
J. Douglas Bremner See book keywords and concepts |
Delaying medical treatment when you are using OTC inhalers may contribute to the overall severity and chronic nature of the disease over your lifetime.
Prescription short-acting bronchodilators (beta-2 agonists) that are inhaled promote dilation of the airways. The most commonly prescribed inhalers are albuterol (Proventil) and levalbuterol (Xopenex). Side effects include tremors, jitters, and nervousness. There are no known long-term side effects. These medications are designed for temporary relief. |
Dr Ron Roberts See book keywords and concepts |
Combination inhalers combine steriod preventers and protector inhalers. Common brand include: Seretide and Symbicort.
5 Acute savers are only used in a very severe attack and for a short time: a week or so.
In an emergency, such as when an asthmatic is admitted to hospital, adrenalins may be administered. Adrenalin relieves a very severe bout of asthma in a short space of time. However use of adrenalins must be closely monitored by a medical practitioner, in conjunction with a strict asthma management plan. |
| Many people do not use these inhalers correctly and it has been found that more medication reaches the lungs of asthmatics if a spacer is attached to the inhaler.
More environmentally friendly inhalers, such as the Turbu-haler and Diskhaler, are now on the market,- these dispense a dry powder. They are propellant-free and are less likely to cause irritation and coughing when the medication is taken. The low pressure needed to activate the Turbuhaler means that children as young as 18 months can be taught to use it effectively.
When asthma is severe a nebuliser may be recommended. |
Marshall Editions See book keywords and concepts |
The cough should be allowed if it is tolerable as it helps to eliminate the virus. inhalers such as albuterol are sometimes prescribed, but not generally in routine and uncomplicated cases.
To treat chronic bronchitis: When bronchitis occurs in smokers, or ex smokers with chronic lung disease, treatment involves taking antibiotics and using an inhaler. Ampicillin, cephalosporins, tetracylines, sulfonamides, and azithromycin are the antibiotics commonly used. These are prescribed, along with an inhaler that relaxes the lungs and eases breathing. |
Ray D. Strand See book keywords and concepts |
He had to continually make sure he had his inhalers and backups with plenty of medication. His life depended on them.
It was at this time that Christian decided to try building his body up by taking a potent antioxidant and mineral tablet with each meal. Within ninety days Christian could tell he was doing better. Because of these encouraging results, he began taking some additional vitamin C, calcium, magnesium, and grape-seed extract. Over the next twenty months, Christian's lung function improved enough that his doctor finally took him off the prednisone. |
| I had her taking amitriptyline at night for sleep, anti-inflammatories for pain, muscle relaxants, inhalers for her asthma and hay fever, seldane for allergies, and eventually weekly allergy shots. In spite of my efforts and all this medicine, year after year her health gradually worsened.
In January of 1995 Liz and I concluded that more exercise would benefit us both. We had put on extra pounds and made a New Year's resolution to get back into shape. Liz tried hard but missed more workouts than she made. One infection after another left her sick and on antibiotics more often than not. |
| When she asks kids to run a mile, she ends up with two pockets full of inhalers. Asthma is literally an epidemic in our children across the U.S. and the industrialized world.
When I spoke in London and the Netherlands, the greatest concern of the audience members was the severity of asthma present in their children. I've found that our current generation of children worldwide is exposed to more airborne pollutants than any previous generation. I see children who haven't even reached two years of age who are suffering from serious asthma. |
Bottom Line Health See book keywords and concepts |
| Fueling an ongoing controversy, a recent data review suggests that the long-acting beta-agonist bronchodilator inhalers, a popular class of asthma medications, may be dangerous.
These drugs, which are designed to help relax airway muscles and improve breathing, include Serevent and Advair. As a group, they are expected to gross nearly $7 billion in consumer sales this year.
THE STUDY
Dr. |
Alan R. Gaby, M.D., Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., Forrest Batz, Pharm.D. Rick Chester, RPh., N.D., DipLAc. George Constantine, R.Ph., Ph.D. Linnea D. Thompson, Pharm.D., N.D. See book keywords and concepts |
Women were found to be at greater risk than men; "inhalers" were almost twice as susceptible as non-inhalers. Quitting smoking is critical for reversing this risk. According to one study, female ex-smokers who had not smoked for thtee or more years were "virtually indistinguishable" from women who had never smoked in terms of heart attack risk.66 Exposure ro secondhand smoke, which increases infarct size in animals67 and impairs heart function and exercise tolerance in heart attack survivors,68 should also be avoided. |
Phyllis A. Balch, CNC See book keywords and concepts |
Insulin inhalers are now in development. The dose is inhaled through the mouth into the lungs, and from there, the dry or dissolved insulin can easily be absorbed into the bloodstream. The benefits to this method of ingestion, as compared with injection, are obvious. The drawbacks, however, are in accurately administering the correct dose in the correct form. The inhalers deliver only up to 10 percent of the drug into the lungs, making it more expensive because more insulin is needed. |
Marshall Editions See book keywords and concepts |
Herbal decoctions and pills are not a replacement for inhalers and/or other medication, which must be used as recommended by your doctor. However, you can consult a doctor about the possibility of reducing your medication by utilizing herbal remedies. In severe cases, consult a doctor or go to the emergency room of your nearest hospital.
Herbs: The herbs listed below are available from Chinese medicine clinics or online. Place the herbs from any of the formulas in a ceramic pot. Add 3 cups of water, bring the mixture to a boil, and simmer for 30 minutes. |
Dr Ron Roberts See book keywords and concepts |
Babies and toddlers can't use inhalers themselves, but they can be given drugs through a spacer, where a mask is put over their face and the parent introduces the vapour at the other end. An alternative is to give infants syrup containing drugs. Although easy to give to a small child, the syrup has two disadvantages: it is slower to act, having to work through the stomach into the blood system before it is of use, and it has to be given in larger quantities than the inhaled drugs. |
Shannon Brownlee See book keywords and concepts |
Many of these drugs reduce suffering—asthma inhalers, for instance, and migraine medication. But we also pop pills to go to sleep and wake up, to feel more energetic and less jittery. We take stimulants to slim down. We give our children medications to help them act calmly, enhance their performance in school, and make them taller. We take drugs to reduce the chances we'll develop heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. |
Dr Ron Roberts See book keywords and concepts |
Various kinds of drugs act as bronchodilators—adrenaline, salbutamol, terbutaline and theophyllines being four—and some of the most commonly prescribed inhalers are Ventolin, Bricanyl and Berotec.
2 Protectors also prevent the contraction of the smooth muscles surrounding the airways. They work the same way as the relievers, but they take a little bit longer to act (up to twenty minutes) and usually last between twelve and 24 hours. They are usually taken regularly when reliever medication use does not fully relieve the symptoms. Serevent is a commonly prescribed brand. |
J. Douglas Bremner See book keywords and concepts |
As needed use beta-agonist and steroid inhalers for chronic asthma. If these do not control your asthma use a long-acting beta agonist only as a last resort, and then never in the absence of an inhaled steroid. |
| Diet and Behavior
Although medications often do have a place for asthmatics, in our usual zeal to reach for the pill first, we have neglected other interventions that may play an equal or even greater role in the treatment and prevention of asthma. inhalers are not as invasive as many oral asthma medications, and steroids, over the short term, can be helpful during a severe attack.
Drugs are often pushed while lifestyle interventions like exercise (which are equally effective based on scientific studies) are ignored and in some cases discouraged. |
| David Graham of the FDA isolated Serevent as being one of five dangerous drugs still on the market in testimony before Congress, describing Serevent users as "dying while clutching their inhalers. |
| The most commonly prescribed inhalers are albuterol (Proventil) and levalbuterol (Xopenex). Side effects include tremors, jitters, and nervousness. There are no known long-term side effects. These medications are designed for temporary relief. Frequent or increasingly frequent use means that the condition is getting worse and further evaluation by a doctor is needed.
Asthma patients can also be treated with steroids in pill form for a short period of time. Corticosteroids can inhibit growth in children and decrease bone-mineral density, although growth inhibition is reversible. |
Ron Garner See book keywords and concepts |
In addition, it is aiso being used in inhalers to treat respiratory infections and taken internally for various intestinal problems.26
I have found it to be a very useful, convenient, and effective remedy to have in my kit when traveling out of the country, to other parts of the world where one might be exposed to harmful bacteria in food or drinking water that can cause intestinal upsets and diarrhea. Two to five drops in a glass of juice or water, taken as needed until the problem is under control, can be helpful. |
Jonny Bowden, Ph.D., C.N.S. See book keywords and concepts |
Over time she began exploring alternatives to the prescribed steroids, inhalers, and medications that had been staples of her life. She found that few practitioners were interested in complementary and alternative techniques, so she decided to make it her life's work.
"The most I'd hear from conventional doctors was that maybe 'the asthma attacks are psychosomatic, but here, take your medicine,'" she told me. Shafer acknowledges that asthma has both psychological and physical components. |
Donna Jackson Nakazawa See book keywords and concepts |
Go into any elementary school these days and the basket of inhalers and EpiPens— a device for delivering a shot of epinephrine in the event of a severe allergic response—sitting on the teacher's desk makes this all too evident. Ditto asthma, which is often allergy induced. Twenty million Americans now suffer from asthma, and 7 million of these are children. The number of people suffering from asthma in the U.S. increased 74 percent between 1980 and 1996. |
Dr Ron Roberts See book keywords and concepts |
More environmentally friendly inhalers, such as the Turbu-haler and Diskhaler, are now on the market,- these dispense a dry powder. They are propellant-free and are less likely to cause irritation and coughing when the medication is taken. The low pressure needed to activate the Turbuhaler means that children as young as 18 months can be taught to use it effectively.
When asthma is severe a nebuliser may be recommended. A nebuliser ensures that even more medication reaches the lungs than does with a spacer. |
Alan R. Gaby, M.D., Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., Forrest Batz, Pharm.D. Rick Chester, RPh., N.D., DipLAc. George Constantine, R.Ph., Ph.D. Linnea D. Thompson, Pharm.D., N.D. See book keywords and concepts |
Medical treatments
Over the counter treatment includes oral expectorant combinations containing ephedrine (Primatene Tablets) and inhalers containing epinephrine (Primatene Mist).
Several classes of prescription drugs are commonly used for short-term symptom relief and long-term control. Inhaled beta-adrenergic agonist drugs albuterol (Proventil, Ventolin), salmeterol (Serevent), and metaproterenol (Alupent) are used to treat acute asthma attacks. |
Kaayla T. Daniel, PhD, CCN See book keywords and concepts |
Rare reactions to soy have also occurred in asthmatic patients using inhalers with bronchodilators containing soy-derived excipi-ents. Bronchospasms with laryngospasms and cutaneous rash have occurred even in patients who were otherwise not affected by soy allergy.51
SOY INFANT FORMULA
For years, the soy industry billed soy formula as "hypoallergenic." Herman Frederic Meyer, M.D. |
Jacky Law See book keywords and concepts |
Drug delivery and pharma companies therefore have been trying to develop an alternative to injections, looking at, among other systems, a fine spray that delivers insulin to the blood stream through the lining on the inside of the mouth, various inhalers, and several pills that protect it from gastric juices.
The race for non-invasive insulin is as intense as the clamour for obesity cures and for the same reasons. People who chronically overeat create the conditions to become diabetic. |
Henry Hobhouse See book keywords and concepts |
Cocaine was used outside the so-called "Doctor's Specials"; there were snorting devices, like the benezedrine inhalers of today, as relief from the symptoms of colds, catarrh, hay fever and even asthma. These sometimes destroyed the internal structure of the nose; in the worst cases, cartilage between the nostrils would emerge, sometimes in one piece, proving impossible to replace.
Cocaine of course also relieved depression and provided "kicks. |
Phyllis A. Balch, CNC See book keywords and concepts |
They are available either in transdermal patch form, as chewing gum, and as nasal sprays and inhalers. Some of these are available over the counter, while others require a prescription.
Q Buproprion (Zyban) is an antidepressant that acts on the brain in the same manner as nicotine. It can help some people to stop smoking. If you are concerned about gaining weight after you quit, buproprion may help limit the amount of weight you put on. |
Eric R. Braverman See book keywords and concepts |
Sylvia came to see me at the age of twenty-eight with asthma so severe that she was frequently spending time in emergency rooms fighting for breath. inhalers were not doing the job, and other medications seemingly had no effect. No matter what Sylvia took, the asthma worsened. Sylvia was a third-grade teacher, and her mounting sick days were becoming a real problem.
There was no doubt that Sylvia had a respiratory disorder. There was also no doubt that something else was going on, something that could be better understood if we identified Sylvia's dominant nature. |