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Exposed: The Toxic Chemistry of Everyday Products and What's at Stake for American Power Mark Schapiro See book keywords and concepts

But it is the cosmetic companies, not the FDA, that make that determination. While the cosmetic companies assert that their products are safe, 89 percent of the ingredients used in cosmetics today have not been assessed by either the FDA or by industry." Nor are there clear guidelines defining what is meant by "safe." When it comes to chemicals in food, for example, the Environmental Protection Agency is mandated to impose restrictions on pesticides to ensure that the danger of getting cancer from exposure to a carcinogenic pesticide is limited to one in one million.

Safe Trip to Eden: Ten Steps to Save Planet Earth from the Global Warming Meltdown David Steinman See book keywords and concepts

Urge companies to pledge to make safer products. cosmetic companies should not use chemicals linked to cancer, birth defects, and other health harms in their products. Send a letter to your favorite company, and urge them to join a growing list of more than 150 other cosmetics companies that have signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics. The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics is using the Compact to commit cosmetics companies to phasing out toxic chemicals and making cleaner, greener, healthier products for all of us. They could use your help.

Exposed: The Toxic Chemistry of Everyday Products and What's at Stake for American Power Mark Schapiro See book keywords and concepts

While the cosmetic companies assert that their products are safe, 89 percent of the ingredients used in cosmetics today have not been assessed by either the FDA or by industry." Nor are there clear guidelines defining what is meant by "safe." When it comes to chemicals in food, for example, the Environmental Protection Agency is mandated to impose restrictions on pesticides to ensure that the danger of getting cancer from exposure to a carcinogenic pesticide is limited to one in one million. No such standards are applied to cosmetics.

Don't Go to the Cosmetics Counter Without Me, 7th Edition Paula Begoun and Bryan Barron See book keywords and concepts

THE BODY SHOP THE BODY SHOP AT-A-GLANCE Strengths: One of the few cosmetic companies that lists complete product ingredients on its Web site; affordable; the Aloe Products for Sensitive Skin are appropriate for that skin condition; good selection of eye makeup removers; one of the best pressed-powder foundations around; great pressed powder; liquid eyeliner; lip gloss; nice selection of affordable makeup brushes and specialty products; the entire makeup collection is laid out well, with testers, mirrors, and tissues readily available, plus a low key sales staff.

Exposed: The Toxic Chemistry of Everyday Products and What's at Stake for American Power Mark Schapiro See book keywords and concepts

The EU's demands for toxicity data has complicated life for Procter & Gamble and other cosmetic companies that have long been insulated from government oversight. "The seventh amendment has made more work for our product-development people ," Tim Long, Procter & Gamble's manager for Technical External Relations in Cincinnati told me in a December 2006 phone interview from company headquarters in Cincinnati. "It's the cost of doing business.... We've got to find substitutes, or just take those things out." "Those things" are the chemicals on the EU's negative list.

Procter & Gamble, like hundreds of other cosmetic companies operating in Europe, was for the first time compelled to prepare "safety portfolios," to be made available on demand to European health authorities, for the ingredients in its mascara, lipstick, hair dye, shampoo, shaving cream, skin cream, perfume, deodorants, nail polish, tanning lotion, and other products. Every quarter, a committee of toxicologists drawn from universities and laboratories across Europe, known as the Scientific Committee on Cosmetic Products, convenes in Brussels to review those ingredients.

The Secret History of the War on Cancer Devra Davis See book keywords and concepts

She holds patents in the United States from her work at this firm that supplies chemicals used in personal care products to some of the leading cosmetic companies in the country. Globally, the market for cosmetics is huge—more than $ 100 billion a year. With prosperity comes an interest and a capacity to spend money on ways to enhance appearance. You know how some shampoos leave the hair shiny and smooth?That's because they contain things that bond to the surface of the hair shaft, leaving it silky and under control.

Not Just a Pretty Face: The Ugly Side of the Beauty Industry Stacy Malkan See book keywords and concepts

The bored & the lonely with Internet connections • cosmetic companies profiling their uniqueness against their competition • Non profit "Watch Dog" organizations who survive on donations of "motivated" donors • Scientifically naive journalists seeking "eyes" 150 cosmetics companies agree: Beauty products don't need to be toxic. Every day, we use as many as 25 personal care products on our bodies. Some of the chemicals in these products are linked to cancer, infertility and birth defects—and most have never been evaluated for their health effects.

Safe Trip to Eden: Ten Steps to Save Planet Earth from the Global Warming Meltdown David Steinman See book keywords and concepts

Compact for Safe Cosmetics. This pledge commits you to phase out chemicals linked to cancer, birth defects, and other health problems in your products and to replace them with safer alternatives. Our nation's health is at stake and I believe it is your patriotic duty. Warm regards, fcicm nampl Business can get in the act, too. At Freedom Press, we are making big changes. We have begun to stock carbon-neutral cleaning products from Seventh Generation, Ecover, and Earth Friendly. Most of our staff now are using cosmetics from Aubrey Organics, MyChelle, and Lily Organics.

Taste inflation revealed: why sugar, salt and fragrance make you stupid Mike Adams, the Health Ranger See article keywords and concepts

And it's a sensory assault basically created by food companies, personal care product companies, cosmetic companies, soft drink companies, restaurants and fast food chains, as well as other players in the food and consumer products markets. So remember, if you want to boost your intelligence, or maintain the current intelligence that you have, give up these high-salt, high-sugar products. Give up all these artificial fragrances in your life. Boost your sensory acuity and open yourself up in terms of awareness and connection with the environment around you.

Soy cheese products deceive consumers, violate vegans Mike Adams, the Health Ranger See article keywords and concepts

The working name of the book is, "Health Seduction," and it's about how food companies, cosmetic companies, drug companies and hospitals use deceptive, seductive language to trick consumers into buying needless products and services, all while claiming, "It's good for you!" Watch for it on the TruthPublishing.com website. Sign up to the NewsTarget Insider email newsletter and you'll get an email when this book is released. In the mean time, be a smart shopper.

Disease Prevention and Treatment The Life Extension Editorial Staff See book keywords and concepts

In response, cosmetic companies have increased the percentages of active ingredients with the goal of replicating the antiaging effects revealed in the published studies. The problem of increasing the level of active ingredients is that the wrong layers of the skin can be overly saturated resulting in irritation and reduced efficacy. The first step in resolving this problem is to encase the active ingredients so that they can be absorbed through the top layer into the lower layers of the skin where they are most active.

Creams, lotions, cosmetic products, and protectants are to be found everywhere, resulting in confusion for the consumer regarding what products are really helpful. cosmetic companies may seize upon an idea, put that ingredient into a cream or lotion without much research, and then advertise it to an unsuspecting public. This protocol will only use evidence from peer-reviewed journals. The Anatomy of Our Skin Our skin consists of two main layers: the dermis and epidermis.

A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients Ruth Winter, M.S. See book keywords and concepts

Many cosmetic companies have been more cautious about their claims for Vitamin A products and instead placed their emphasis on alpha-hydroxy acids (see) as a great antiaging ingredient. Since alpha hydroxies are somewhat irritating and may cause increased sensitivity to the sun, the trend, at this writing, is toward beta-hydroxy acids. These contain salicylic acid, long used in acne medicines. Both the alphas and the beta acids are exfoliants that cause the shedding of superficial skin cells. In the youth market, such products are sold to get rid of oily, blackhead-dotted top layers of skin.

New Choices in Natural Healing: Over 1,800 of the Best Self-Help Remedies from the World of Alternative Medicine Bill Gottlieb See book keywords and concepts

Twenty-five years later, "aromatherapy" still isn't a household word, but essential oils have been discovered by top-selling cosmetic companies such as Estee Lauder and the Body Shop, and aromatherapy creams and oils are showing up everywhere from department store cosmetics counters to the Home Shopping Network. "People are feeling the need to take their health into their own hands," says Judith Jackson, a Greenwich, Connecticut, aromatherapist and author of Scentual Touch: A Personal Guide to Aromatherapy. "They're looking for ways to help themselves that are natural and without side effects.

A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients Ruth Winter, M.S. See book keywords and concepts

Pharmaceutical and cosmetic companies are working right now on carriers and solvents for cosmetic products that will either help ingredients penetrate more deeply through the skin or prevent them from entering at all. The modern age of the cosmeceutical received a boost from the approval of Johnson & Johnson's Retin-A as a topical anti-acne drug in 1973. A serendipitous observation was made that the product not only got rid of pimples, it reduced the appearance of wrinkles. Johnson & Johnson subsequently sought approval for a related Vitamin A product, Renova®.

The cosmetic companies also are trying to entice another group—the ethnics. Culture and Cosmetics The African-American consumer spends a disproportionately large amount on cosmetics. African-Americans purchased over $1,260 million in makeup products or 15 percent of the overall market. Black women spent, on average, $107.70 on makeup products during 1997, which was 22 percent more than the national average. No other ethnic group came close to the expenditure per capita. African-American women account for 15 percent of all makeup sales value while representing only 11.

Dermatologists as well as cosmetic companies are currently investigating the differences in skin sensitivity between whites and blacks and their grooming techniques. The number one concern of black women, according to the experts, is uneven skin tone, primarily hyperpigmentation, which is dark spots or dark areas on the skin. Other concerns include blemishes, splotchiness, excessive oiliness, dry patches, ashiness, and the quest to find products that are gentle but effective enough to treat these concerns and not trigger any additional damage.

THE CHILDREN'S MARKET While cosmetic companies are increasing marketing to the aging and ethnics, they are also aiming at another group—children. Parents have a vulnerability that the companies tap—getting children to take a bath. When you consider that Bath Time Buddies® by Johnson & Johnson had sales of more than $25 million a year—that's not just small change. L'Oreal Kids packages its 2-in-l shampoo and conditioners exclusively for kids age three to ten years in bottles in the shape of colorful fish. By age thirteen, 71.6 percent of female children use blusher, 84.

The Complete Guide to Health and Nutrition Gary Null See book keywords and concepts

Certain cosmetic companies have jumped on the vitamin bandwagon by adding vitamin D to their soaps and other preparations.20 It's hard to say if it will be helpful but it's doubtful that vitamin D in an external preparation could awaken the "reservoirs" beneath the skin that release ergosterol. Your best sources of vitamin D are sunlight and food. How do you know if you are deficient in vitamin D? Brittle and fragile bones are a dead giveaway.

The Politics of Cancer Revisited Samuel S. Epstein, M.D. See book keywords and concepts

Some of the most allergenic and irritating preservatives release small amounts of formaldehyde, which is an irritant and sensitizer as well as a carcinogen and neurotoxin. Many cosmetic companies do not use such ingredients because they can make the eyes sting and irritate the skin. But many companies do, and you should be able to identify these ingredients so you can avoid products containing them.

A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients Ruth Winter, M.S. See book keywords and concepts

Most consumers and the cosmetic companies are concerned with allergic reactions and skin irritations, but what of systemic absorption, toxicity, and chronic effects? What degree of absorption is there when a cosmetic is left on the face (as a makeup base might be for twelve hours) or spread over the entire body (as suntan lotions may be)? What is the exposure to ingredients that may be used over a number of years?

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