Gary Null and Amy McDonald See book keywords and concepts | J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2000 Spring;10(l):27-34
The clinical course of a 9-year-old diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and Tourette's disorder and treated with a combination of methylphenidate, clonidine, and fluoxetine is described. The patient experienced over a 10-month period, signs and symptoms suggestive of metabolic toxicity marked by bouts of gastrointestinal distress, low-grade fever, incoordination, and disorientation. | Jack Challem See book keywords and concepts | His findings are consistent with other research determining that omega-3 fish oils benefit a variety of behavioral disorders, including schizophrenia and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
High EPA levels in particular seem useful in treating bipolar disorder, and Stoll is the codeveloper of Omega-Brite, a fish oil supplement that contains 90 percent EPA. (Most supplements contain 50 to 65 percent EPA. | | Impulsive and distractible disorders include rash behavior, some types of irrational behavior, excessive multitasking, some types of addiction, and adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
• Anxiety disorders include tension, jumpiness, worry, fear, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress disorders, and obsessive-compulsive behavior (such as repeated and unnecessary checking).
• Depression-related disorders include down days, various intensities of depression, and bipolar (manic-depressive) disorder. | Gary Null and Amy McDonald See book keywords and concepts | Alternative Treatments for Adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)." In: Wasserstein, J., Wolfe, L E, Lefever, F. F, eds. Adult Attention Deficit Disorders: Brain Mechanisms and Life Outcomes. New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 2001.
Aschengau, A.; Ziegler, S. and Cohen, A. "Quality of Community Drinking Water and the Occurrence of Late Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes." Archives of Environmental Health 48 (1993): 105-113.
Aschner, M. and Kimelberg, M., eds. The Role of Glia in Neurotoxicity. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1996.
Bailey, A.J.; Sargent, J.D.; Goodman, D.C. | Jay Joseph See book keywords and concepts | Psychiatric geneticists and others view attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, the most frequently diagnosed psychiatric condition among school-age children, as being strongly influenced by genetic factors. In the following chapter I examine the evidence they put forward in support of this claim. l.Hirsch, 2004, p. 137.
2. Joseph, 2004b.
3. Rende, 2004, p. 112.
Chapter 2. ADHD Genetic Research: Activity Deserving of Attention, or Studies Disordered by Deficits?1
Many years ago, Jordan W. | | The upcoming discussion focuses on the four diagnoses covered in the previous chapters: schizophrenia, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, and bipolar disorder (BPD). (Although I do not review unipolar depression molecular genetic research, the results in this area are similar to these conditions.6) Undoubtedly, numerous "gene findings" in psychiatry will be reported between the time this book goes to press and the time you will be reading it. | | ADHD (ADD). "Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder." A psychiatric diagnosis given most often to children exhibiting poor concentration, distracti-bility, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness.
Adoptees Method. A research method that begins with parents (usually mothers) diagnosed with the disorder in question. Researchers then determine the rate of this diagnosis among their adopted-away biological offspring. This rate is then compared with a control group consisting of the adopted-away biological offspring of parents not diagnosed with the disorder. | | A Brief Introduction to the Chapters
Chapter 2 examines evidence supporting the claim that attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is influenced by genetic factors. Here, I highlight the invalidating flaws of family, twin, and adoption research in this area, and argue that there is little scientifically acceptable evidence supporting a genetic basis for the condition. I discuss ADHD molecular genetic research in Chapter 11.
Chapter 3 takes a close look a crucial aspect of schizophrenia adoption research: the "schizophrenia spectrum" concept. | Mike Adams, the Health Ranger See article keywords and concepts | REPPED: As the drug companies are running out of real diseases to boost their pharmaceutical sales, they're increasingly inventing new, fictitious diseases in order to scare people into thinking they have some sort of disorder or dysfunction. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is perhaps the best known fictitious disease invented to sell psychotropic drugs, but there are many other made-up diseases such as General Anxiety Disorder (GAD). | Jay Joseph See book keywords and concepts | These include "schizophrenia," "bipolar disorder" "attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder," and so on. I use these terms only to show that, even if discrete mental disorders actually exist as valid and reliable (biological) entities, as mainstream psychiatry claims, there is little evidence that they have a genetic basis. A far better way of understanding human suffering and abnormal behavior is captured in psychologist Richard Bentali's 2003 "Post Kraepelinian Manifesto" (Emil Kraepelin was the Swiss pioneer of modern psychiatry). | Kelly Patricia O'Meara See book keywords and concepts | Take the nonprofit organization CHADD, Children and Adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, which reports a membership of 20,000 with 235 local chapters nationwide. CHADD, an effective lobbying group that reportedly serves individuals with ADHD and their families, receives donations from the pharmaceutical companies that manufacture the drugs used in "treatment" of the mental illness. In 2001-2002 the organization's financial report reflected pharmaceutical support as a little more than 17 percent ($507,000). | Jacky Law See book keywords and concepts | ADD and its close cousin, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are conditions for which amfetamines had been found to work (it is thought) by speeding up children's nervous systems to the point where their natural calming-down mechanisms kick in. But the sharp rise in the number of children (mainly boys) with ADD - a sevenfold increase over the 1990s and now the fastest growing mental condition in adults — had convinced him of a perverse dynamic that both treats and perpetuates the illness at the same time. | Jay Joseph See book keywords and concepts | Another grouping of behaviors is called "attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder" (ADHD). The transformation of these behaviors into "ADHD" has been greatly assisted by the psychiatric establishment's acceptance of genetic research. In this chapter, I assess this research from a critical perspective.
According to mainstream psychiatric sources, ADHD has a prevalence rate of 3-7% of American school-age children, although studies find varying results depending on the diagnostic criteria used. | Kelly Patricia O'Meara See book keywords and concepts | For example, the criteria or checklist provided by the APA's DSM-IV for the alleged mental disorder attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) lists 18 symptoms, including the following:
1. Often fails to give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes in schoolwork, work or other activities.
2. Often has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities.
3. Often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly.
4. Often does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores or duties in the workplace.
5. | Patrick Holford See book keywords and concepts | Somewhere in the middle of this spectrum we can put so-called attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. This condition doesn't really exist as a disease entity in the same way that diabetes or depression does. It's more of a catchall category into which children with a variety of problems get put and then are far too often prescribed a drug like Ritalin. | Elson M. Haas, M.D. See book keywords and concepts | For certain children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), these effects can be more extreme. Not surprisingly, researchers found that decreasing sugar decreased socially inappropriate behavior.
The long-term effects of a sweet diet may actually be more severe than the immediate concerns. The habits we establish when we are young set the stage for lifetime patterns. A diet of empty calories may be a factor in frequent infections and failure to thrive. Extensive childhood dental cavities may result in teeth damaged beyond repair as an adult. | H. Winter Griffith, M.D. See book keywords and concepts | No Drug class: Central nervous system stimulant
Decreases overactivity and lengthens attention span in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is used as part of the total management plan that includes educational, social and psychological treatment.
DOSAGE & USAGE INFORMATION
How to take:
• Tablet—Swallow with liquid or food to lessen stomach irritation. If you can't swallow whole, crumble tablet and take with liquid or food.
• Chewable tablets—Chew well before swallowing.
When to take:
Daily in the morning. | | Yes, for some Drug class: Central nervous system stimulant, sympathomimetic
Decreases overactivity and lengthens attention span in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is used as part of the total management plan that includes educational, social and psychological treatment.
Treatment of depression in adults. Treatment for narcolepsy (uncontrollable attacks of sleepiness) and other disorders.
OVERDOSE
SYMPTOMS:
Rapid heartbeat, fever, confusion, vomiting, agitation, hallucinations, convulsions, coma. | Jonathan Goodman ND See book keywords and concepts | EFAS AND ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
Behavior and learning disorders have become increasingly common in modern society. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a term that's used to describe those who are inattentive, impulsive, and hyperactive, is thought to affect 3 to 5 percent of school-age children. In their book Driven to Distraction, Drs. Edward Hallowell and John Ratey estimate that 15 million Americans suffer from ADD (ADHD with or without hyperactivity). | Patrick Holford See book keywords and concepts | Learning difficulties, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, depression, and even suicide rates are rapidly increasing. More and more children are having more and more problems learning, behaving appropriately, and socializing.
According to a survey by London's City University, a quarter of all children "often" or "always" feel stressed. In the United States, there are now eight million children on Ritalin, a habit-forming amphetamine with many properties similar to cocaine. That's 10 percent of all boys between the ages of six and fourteen! |
Textbook of Natural Medicine 2nd Edition Volume 1Michael T. Murray, ND See book keywords and concepts | | Essential fatty acid metabolism in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62: 761-768
12. Innis S. n-3 Fatty acid requirements of the newborn. Lipids 1992; 27: 879-887
13. Simon JA, Fong J, Bernert JT, Browner WS. Serum fatty acids and the risk of stroke. Stroke 1995; 26: 778-782
14. Renaud S, deLorgeril M, Delaye J et al. Cretan Mediterranean diet for prevention of coronary heart disease. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 61: 1360S-1376S
15. Wood CB, Habib NA, Apostolov K et al. Reduction in the stearic to oleic acid ratio in human malignant liver neoplasms. | American Medical Publishing See book keywords and concepts | | Stimulants, which are prescribed to treat the sleep disorder narcolepsy, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and obesity.
MORE ABOUT OPOIDS
Opioids are commonly prescribed because of their effective analgesic, or pain-relieving, properties. Medications that fall within this class - sometimes referred to as narcotics - include morphine, codeine, and related drugs. Morphine, for example, is often used before or after surgery to alleviate severe pain. Codeine, because it is less efficacious than morphine, is used for milder pain. | | Now, stimulants are prescribed for the treatment of only a few health conditions, including narcolepsy, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and depression that has not responded to other treatments. Stimulants may be used as appetite suppressants for short-term treatment of obesity, and they also may be used for patients with asthma.
Stimulants, such as dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) and methylphenidate (Ritalin), have chemical structures that are similar to a family of key brain neurotransmitters called monoamines, which include norepinephrine and dopamine. | Ann Blake Tracy, Ph.D. See book keywords and concepts | | By the time he was six he had been diagnosed with brain damage from fetal alcohol syndrome, obsessive-compulsive disorder, Tourette's syndrome, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Of course he was being "treated" with drugs for all of those "disorders" until 1995 when tragedy struck. After a bout of the flu, Michael went into a prolonged grand mal seizure and died. His grieving parents, Jayne and Neil, soon got another shock: Michael's autopsy showed a massive overdose of
Prozac, and they found themselves facing a possible murder charge. | Artemis P. Simopoulos, M.D., and Jo Robinson See book keywords and concepts | Ain't Misbehaving
One of the consequences of growing up deficient in omega-3 fatty acids may be a higher risk of "attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder," or ADHD (also referred to as attention deficit disorder, or ADD). Five out of every 100 schoolchildren are diagnosed with ADHD, making it the most common of all childhood behavioral problems. (In recent years, hundreds of thousands of adults have been diagnosed with the disorder as well.) Symptoms include hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and difficulty concentrating and planning. | | Essential fatty acid metabolism in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Amer J of Clinical Nutrition, 1995; 62:761-8.
29. Stevens, L. J., et al. Omega-3 fatty acids in boys with behavior, learning, and health problems. Physiology i? Behavior, 1996; 59(4/5):915-20.
30. The violent offenders also had unusually high levels of long-chain omega-6 fatty acids. Virkkunen, M. E., D. F. Horrobin, and M. S. Manku. Plasma phospholipid essential fatty acids and prostaglandins in alcoholic, habitually violent, and impulsive offenders. Biological Psychiatry, 1987; 22:1087-96.
31. Kaplan, J. | Jonathan Goodman ND See book keywords and concepts | Breakthroughs in Healing: Michael's Story
I first met Michael when his parents, who were searching for an alternative treatment for their son V attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, brought him to my office. Michael, who was 8 years old at the time, had been diagnosed with ADHD a year earlier by a school psychologist. He was taking Ritalin, which somewhat improved his symptoms as well as his behavior in school. On the other hand, he had lost weight and didn't have much appetite, both of which are common side effects of this medication. |
Textbook of Natural Medicine 2nd Edition Volume 1Michael T. Murray, ND See book keywords and concepts | | Developmental disorders
Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder have lower concentrations of key fatty acids in plasma and in red blood cells.11 Pre-term infants deprived of essential fatty acids during late pregnancy are likely to have failures of normal development, especially the visual system, unless co3 fatty acids are supplemented.12
Table 85. | Schuyler W. Lininger, Jr. DC See book keywords and concepts | Essential fatty acid metabolism in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62: 761-68.
17. Aman MG, Mitchell EA, Turbott SH. The effects of essential fatty acid supplementation by Efamol in hyperactive children. / Abnorm Child Psychol 1987; 15: 75-90.
18. Bhagavan HN, Coleman M, Coursin DB. The effect of pyridoxine hydrochloride on blood serotonin and pyridoxal phosphate contents in hyperactive children. Pediatrics 1975; 55: 437-41.
19. Coleman M, Steinberg G, Tippett J, et al. | | Essential fatty acid metabolism in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62: 761-68.
11. Leaf A, Weber PC. Cardiovascular effects of n-3 fatty acids. New Engl ] Med 1988; 318: 549-57.
12. Malasanos TH, Stacpoole PW. Biological effects of omega-3 fatty acids in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 1991; 14: 1160-79.
13. Schectman G, Kaul S, Kassebah AH. Effect of fish oil concentrate on lipoprotein composition in NIDDM. Diabetes 1988; 37: 1567-73.
14. Toft I, Bonaa KH, Ingebretsen OC, et al. |
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